Antibody Heavy and Light Chains The structure of all immunoglobulins is basically the same, consisting of two heavy chains (Heavy, abbreviated as H) and two…
Oxidative Stress Markers Oxidative stress is the oxidative modification of biological components in the body, such as proteins, nucleic acids and lipids. Since…
Competitive ELISA In 1971, Engvall and Perlmann published an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for the quantitative determination of IgG, which made the…
How to Detect Cell Apoptosis? Apoptosis refers to the physiological process of autonomous and orderly death of cells controlled by genes in order to maintain…
First Human Antibodies to Fight All Ebolaviruses After analyzing the blood of a survivor of the 2013-2016 Ebola outbreak, a team of scientists from academia, industry and…
Hepatitis B Virus Antigens and Antibodies The Structure of Hepatitis B Virus The hepatitis B virus is a small DNA virus with unusual features similar to…
Experimental Ebola Antibody Protects Monkeys Ebola virus causes hemorrhagic fever with a high incidence and mortality rate and for which there is no approved therapy.…