Metformin Will Soon Be Used to Treat Malignant Tumors Metformin is the first line of treatment for type 2 diabetes. Low prices and few adverse reactions make it a…
The Root of Sinusitis Sinusitis, also known as sinus infection, is a symptom caused by inflammation of the sinus mucosa. Common symptoms include snot,…
Lysosomal Storage Disease Lysosomes are a membrane-bound organelle found in many animal cells. They are spherical vesicles containing hydrolases that break down many…
Golgi Bodies’ Disease Introduction of Golgi Bodies Golgi is a highly polar organelle composed of many flat vesicles. It is often distributed between…
Future Tumor Hemorrhage Therapy The rapid proliferation of tumor cells requires a large amount of nutrients, which requires the formation of new blood vessels…
Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress and Disease The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is a very important multi-functional organelle in eukaryotic cells. While completing the basic physiological functions, the…
Circadian Rhythm In light-sensitive higher organisms, the biological clock is a set of functional systems formed by photoreceptor neurons, endocrine systems, and…
Tumor Treating Fields Electric field therapy is a non-invasive method of tumor treatment that uses alternating electric fields of specific frequency and intensity…
What is Mitochondrial Disease? Mitochondria are a subcellular structure prevalent in eukaryotic cells and the most important source of energy in cells. Most tissue…
An Overview of Circulating Tumor DNA Circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) is a kind of free DNA released by tumor cells after necrosis and apoptosis. Because it…